It then begins to enter Earth’s inner shadow-its umbra-and as it does so it begins to turn red (a partial lunar eclipse). The event begins when the full Moon enters the Earth’s outer shadow-its penumbra (a penumbral lunar eclipse). AFP PHOTO/Stan HONDA (Photo by STAN HONDA / AFP) (Photo by STAN HONDA/AFP via Getty Images) AFP via Getty Images What will happen during the ‘Blood Moon’ eclipse?Ī total lunar eclipse is really three eclipses in one-and it happens in five acts. While all of the event is visible from North and South America, sky watchers in northern and and eastern Europe, eastern Africa, the Middle East and Central Asia will be out of luck, according to NASA. total lunar eclipse Apas seen from Magdalena, New Mexico. In this composite photograph the moon during various phases at the begining, middle and end of a. The “super” is explained above, but the “flower” comes from the fact that May’s full Moon is sometimes called the “Flower Moon.” Why is is called a ‘Super Flower Blood Moon Eclipse?’ The supermoon of July 13 will be the closest supermoon for 2022. The full “Flower Moon” will be 225,015 miles/362,127 km from Earth on May 16, 2022, so it’s technically a “supermoon,” though the full Moons of June, July and August 2022 are actually closer. When a full Moon falls on or near the date of perigee it can be called a supermoon” and to qualify for that status it has to be "within 90% of its closest approach to Earth in a given orbit” according to astronomer Fred Espenak’s definition. The Moon’s orbit around the Earth is egg-shaped, so during any month it reaches a point where it’s farthest away (apogee) and closest (perigee). Technically, yes, but it’s not going to make any difference to how anyone experiences it. Photo: Marcel Kusch/dpa (Photo by Marcel Kusch/picture alliance via Getty Images) picture alliance via Getty Images Is this ‘Blood Moon’ also a supermoon? The shadow of the core covers the visible surface of the moon. presents itself next to an illuminated blast furnace in the Duisburg Landscape Park, while it steps into the core shadow of the earth illuminated by the sun. In fact, during a lunar eclipse the effect is like thousands of sunrises and sunsets being projected onto the lunar surface.Ģ1 January 2019, North Rhine-Westphalia, Duisburg: As a red, so-called "blood moon", the full moon. So the dominant color of light we’ll see on the Moon for that short time will be red. Short-wavelength blue light from the Sun hits molecules in Earth’s atmosphere and scatters, but longer-wavelength red and orange light mostly travels right through, striking fewer molecules. The physics is the same as for a sunset or sunrise. Why is a ‘Blood Moon’ redĪ totally eclipsed Moon is actually a reddish, orange and/or copper color-not red!ĭuring the Moon’s long journey through Earth’s shadow on the only light that will reach the lunar surface will first have been filtered through Earth’s atmosphere. For a whopping 1 hour 24 minutes the Moon will be draped in the same reddish, orangey light that you can see just before sunset here on Earth. In effect all of Earth’s sunrises and sunsets are projected onto the lunar surface at once. The only light that gets through to the Moon’s surface is first filtered by Earth’s atmosphere. During a total lunar eclipse no direct sunlight gets to the lunar surface.
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